// the problem with sneakers
The Athletic Shoe Industry
Has a Waste Problem
Over 24 billion pairs of shoes are produced globally each year. The vast majority end up in landfills - taking up to 1,000 years to decompose. Athletic shoes are among the hardest to recycle due to their complex multi-material construction. We built ShoeGreenScore to make sustainable choices visible and accessible.
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Carbon Cost of a Shoe
The average pair of running shoes generates 13.6 kg of CO2 - equivalent to driving a car 35 miles. Most of that comes from the midsole foam manufacturing process, which requires energy-intensive chemical reactions at high heat. A sustainable alternative cuts that footprint by up to 50%.
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Why Recycling is Hard
Most athletic shoes are made from 30+ different materials bonded together - foam, rubber, mesh, plastic, glue. Separating these at end-of-life is nearly impossible at scale. This is why brands like Salomon and On Running are pioneering mono-material shoe designs that can be fully recycled as a single unit.
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The Power of Shoe Reuse
Refurbishing and reusing shoes is one of the most impactful things you can do. A refurbished shoe uses a fraction of the energy of a new one, and keeps toxic materials out of landfills. Organizations around the world are building systems to collect, repair, and redistribute used footwear to communities that need it most.
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The Relay Project
The Relay Project runs school chapters across the country focused on sustainable shoe reuse and recycling. Chapters collect used sneakers at local races and community events, then donate or recycle them through partner organizations - keeping thousands of shoes out of landfills every year.
Donate Here & Begin Your Sustainable Journey
Your old shoes don't have to end up in a landfill. The Relay Project makes it easy to give them a second life - and you can be part of the movement today.
The Relay Project
School chapters nationwide Β· Community-driven
The Relay Project organizes school chapters to collect used sneakers at races and community events. Donated shoes are recycled or refurbished through partner organizations, keeping them out of landfills. Join or start a chapter at your school and become part of a growing national network of student sustainability leaders.
Donate & Join β
// combined impact
2,120+
Shoes collected by Relay chapters
300M+
Shoes landfilled in the US per year
1,000
Years a shoe takes to decompose
24B
Pairs produced globally per year
Every pair you donate, recycle, or buy sustainably is a vote for a better industry. Start with one pair today.